What is Utrogestan?
Utrogestan contains micronised progesterone, chemically identical to progesterone made in the body. Micronisation reduces particle size. Product name alone does not determine route, dose or indication.
In Spain, the current Utrogestan 200 mg soft vaginal capsule contains 200 mg micronised progesterone. It is a nationally authorised vaginal product.
Other progesterone brands, including Prometrium and Cyclogest, are not interchangeable names or dosing instructions for this Spanish product.
How does it work?
Progesterone acts on the endometrium and supports the luteal phase. In pregnancy it also helps maintain uterine quiescence. These actions support the specific authorised reproductive uses below, not a general period-delay or anxiety-treatment claim.
Spanish vaginal indications and dosing
Treatment requires specialist assessment and follow-up. Insert each capsule deeply into the vagina.
| Indication and population | Dose and route | Treatment window |
|---|---|---|
| Luteal support in assisted-reproduction cycles | 600 mg/day vaginally in three administrations: morning, midday and bedtime | Start no later than the third day after oocyte retrieval; if pregnancy is confirmed, continue to at least week 7, but not beyond week 12 |
| Preterm-birth prevention in a singleton pregnancy with a short cervix (second-trimester ultrasound ≤25 mm) and/or previous spontaneous preterm birth | 200 mg/day vaginally at bedtime | From around week 20 to week 34 of pregnancy |
The first-three-month restriction for luteal support belongs to that indication; it must not erase the separate later-pregnancy prevention window. The preterm-birth decision should be shared with the patient after discussion of individual benefits, harms and practicalities. These criteria are not a platform eligibility rule or a promise of prevention.
This product is not for treating imminent preterm labour, not a contraceptive and not an authorised period-delay treatment. It has no relevant paediatric or elderly use. Do not swallow the Spanish vaginal capsules.
When it must not be used
The Spanish vaginal product is contraindicated with:
- Allergy to progesterone, soya, peanut or another ingredient.
- Jaundice or severe liver dysfunction.
- Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding.
- Breast or genital-tract cancer.
- Thrombophlebitis, thromboembolic disorders or cerebral haemorrhage.
- Porphyria.
- Missed miscarriage.
- Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM).
The thrombotic conditions listed here are contraindications, not merely “discuss the risk” precautions. The product contains soya lecithin. An allergy to peanut also precludes use because of possible cross-allergy.
Monitoring, pregnancy and urgent symptoms
A complete medical examination is needed before treatment and periodically during it. Any vaginal bleeding must be investigated. Stop treatment if a missed miscarriage is diagnosed. PPROM must be excluded before preterm-birth prevention; stop if membranes rupture during treatment and contact the maternity team promptly.
Pregnancy is part of the authorised indications within their distinct windows; it is not a blanket contraindication. This product is not indicated during breastfeeding. Cholestasis of pregnancy or hepatocellular liver disease can occur with progesterone in later pregnancy: contact the clinician for jaundice, marked itching or other concerning symptoms.
Seek urgent care for chest pain, sudden breathlessness, painful leg swelling or sudden neurological symptoms. Breathing difficulty or face/throat swelling may indicate severe allergy and requires emergency care. These warnings do not replace obstetric advice or the complete leaflet.
Side effects
The Spanish vaginal label reports itching, vaginal bleeding or discharge, fatigue, burning and dizziness with unknown frequency in its post-marketing table. Local intolerance has also been described in studies; it must not be labelled universally common or used to promise fewer adverse effects than oral treatment.
Transient dizziness or fatigue can occur 1–3 hours after administration. Do not drive or use machinery while affected. Report troublesome symptoms to the treating team.
Other hormones and interactions
Norethisterone is a synthetic progestogen, not the same medicine. The products are not period-delay substitutes.
Tell the prescriber about all hormones, medicines and supplements. Enzyme inducers, including certain antiepileptics, rifampicin and St John’s wort, may increase progesterone clearance. Ketoconazole and other CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase exposure. A combination review does not mean stopping another prescribed medicine yourself.
Accessing independent advice
Prescrivia is a technology intermediary connecting patients with independent doctors. It does not prescribe, employ doctors or sell medicines. Reproductive treatment and monitoring remain the responsibility of the treating clinician. An online assessment does not establish suitability for specialist fertility or obstetric care. Any dispensing depends on a valid prescription, the actual product, applicable rules and pharmacy availability. No prescription, supply or pregnancy outcome is guaranteed.
In Spain, distance sale of prescription medicines is prohibited under Article 3.5 of Royal Legislative Decree 1/2015. An online assessment does not remove this restriction. Dispensing and access depend on the exact product and applicable national rules.
Sources
- AEMPS CIMA: Utrogestan 200 mg vaginal capsules, sections 2, 4.1–4.8 and 5.1; text revision February 2026.
This selected information does not replace the actual leaflet or individual medical advice.
Frequently asked questions
- What is Utrogestan used for?
- Spain's Utrogestan 200 mg vaginal capsules are authorised for luteal support in assisted reproduction and prevention of preterm birth in selected singleton pregnancies.
- Is micronised progesterone safer because it is natural?
- It is chemically identical to human progesterone, but this does not establish lower clot, breast-cancer or mood risk for an individual. Risks depend on the indication, route, accompanying hormones and medical history.
- Can Utrogestan delay my period?
- Period delay is not an authorised indication of the Spanish vaginal product described here. This page does not recommend a period-delay regimen or substitution for norethisterone.
- Can it cause dizziness or tiredness?
- Yes. The Spanish vaginal product can cause dizziness or fatigue, including transient symptoms 1–3 hours after administration. Do not drive or operate machinery if affected.
- How is the Spanish 200 mg product used?
- It is vaginal only. Luteal support uses 600 mg/day in three administrations under specialist direction. Selected preterm-birth prevention uses 200 mg/day at bedtime, with a different pregnancy window. Do not swallow these vaginal capsules.
Related treatments
Compare related options in the same wider treatment route.
Intermediary notice: Prescrivia connects patients with independent doctors and licensed pharmacies. We do not provide medical advice, employ doctors, or sell medicines. All medical decisions are made by independent healthcare professionals, and prescription-only medicines require a valid prescription. Treatment is not guaranteed — whether a prescription is issued depends on an independent doctor's clinical assessment.
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